Search results for "Stachys spreitzenhoferi Heldr."

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The chemical composition of the aerial parts essential oil of S. spreitzenhoferi Heldr. (Lamiaceae) growing in Kythira island (Greece)

2022

Stachys is a large genus of economically important plants belonging to Lamiaceae family that includes about 300 species as annual or perennial herbs. Several species of this genus are extensively used in various traditional medicines. In the present study the chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of Stachys spreitzenhoferi Heldr., a very rare plant, belonging to Section Candidae, endemic of South Greece and collected in the island of Kythira, was analysed by GC-MS. No one reports have been previously published on this species. The result showed the presence of large quantity of diterpenoids with manoyl oxide (22.1%), as the most abundant component. Other metabolites pr…

ChemotaxonomyManoyl oxidetrans-NerolidolLamiaceaeEssential oilsOrganic ChemistryStachys spreitzenhoferi HeldrPlant ScienceBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistry
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The chemical composition of the aerial parts of Stachys spreitzenhoferi (Lamiaceae) growing in Kythira Island (Greece), and their antioxidant, antimi…

2022

The Stachys L. genus has been used in traditional medicine to treat skin inflammations, stomach disorders, and stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the chemical profile and biological activity of the methanolic extract of Stachys spreitzenhoferi Heldr. (Lamiaceae) aerial parts, collected on the island of Kythira, South Greece. The analysis by liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization and high-resolution mass spectrometry [LC-(-)ESI/HRMSn] of the methanol extract revealed the occurrence of thirty-six compounds - flavonoids, phenylethanoid glycosides, iridoids, quinic acid derivatives, aliphatic alcohol glycosides, and oligosaccharides - highlighting the substanti…

Staphylococcus aureusQuinic AcidPlant ScienceAntiproliferative activityHorticultureAntimicrobial activityBiochemistryAntioxidantsAntimicrobial activity; Antioxidant effects; Antiproliferative activity; LC-(−)ESI/HRMS(n); Lamiaceae; Stachys spreitzenhoferi Heldr.; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antioxidants; Flavonoids; Glycosides; Greece; Humans; Iridoids; Methanol; Plant Components Aerial; Plant Extracts; Quinic Acid; Reactive Oxygen Species; Staphylococcus aureus; Superoxide Dismutase; U937 Cells; Anti-Infective Agents; Lamiaceae; StachysAnti-Infective AgentsHumansIridoidsStachys spreitzenhoferi HeldrGlycosidesMolecular BiologyFlavonoidsLamiaceaeGreecePlant ExtractsSuperoxide DismutaseMethanolStachys spreitzenhoferi Heldr.LC-(−)ESI/HRMS(n)AerialGeneral MedicineU937 CellsAntioxidant effectPlant Components AerialAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidant effectsStachysPlant ComponentsReactive Oxygen Species
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